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1/1
1892 The Ellis Island Immigrant Station in New York opens
1/1
1898 Manhattan, the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island are consolidated into New York City
1/3
1959 President Eisenhower signs a proclamation admitting Alaska to the Union as the 49th state
1/4
1896 Utah is admitted to the Union as the 45th state
1/5
1933 Calvin Coolidge's death
1/6
1919 Theodore Roosevelt's death
1/6
1912 New Mexico becomes the 47th state
1/6
1919 Theodore Roosevelt's death
1/7
1789 The first U.S. presidential election is held. Americans vote for electors who, a month later, will choose George Washington to be the nation's first president
1/7
1800 Millard Fillmore's birthday
1/8
1918 President Woodrow Wilson outlines his 14 points for peace after World War I
1/9
1913 Richard Milhous Nixon's birthday
1/11
1805 The Michigan Territory is created
1/16
1944 Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower takes command of the Allied invasion force in London
1/17
Martin Luther King's birthday
1/18
1862 John Tyler's death
1/20
1981 Iran releases 52 Americans held hostage for 444 days, minutes after the presidency has passed from Jimmy Carter to Ronald Reagan
1/22
1973 Lyndon Johnson's death
1/22
1973 In its Roe vs. Wade decision, the Supreme Court legalizes abortions
1/22
1973 Lyndon B. Johnson's death
1/23
1973 President Richard Nixon announces an accord has been reached to end the Vietnam War
1/23
1845 Congress decides all national elections would be held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November
1/26
1837 Michigan becomes the 26th state
1/29
1843 William McKinley's birthday
1/29
1861 Kansas becomes the 34th state of the Union
1/30
1882 Franklin Delano Roosevelt's birthday
1/31
1865 The House of Representatives passes a constitutional amendment to abolish slavery
2/2
1653 New Amsterdam - now New York City - is incorporated
2/3
1809 The territory of Illinois is created
2/3
1924 Woodrow Wilson's death
2/3
1924 Thomas Woodrow Wilson's death
2/4
1789 Electors unanimously choose George Washington to be the first president of the United States
2/6
1911 Ronald Wilson Reagan's birthday
2/9
1773 William Henry Harrison's birthday
2/11
1945 President Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet leader Josef Stalin sign the Yalta Agreement during World War II
2/12
1809 Abraham Lincoln's birthday
2/14
1859 Oregon is admitted to the Union as the 33rd state
2/14
1912 Arizona becomes the 48th state of the Union
2/21
George Washington's birthday
2/21
1965 Former Black Muslim leader Malcolm X, 39, is shot to death in New York by assassins identified as Black Muslims
2/21
1972 President Richard M. Nixon begins his historic visit to China
2/22
1732 George Washington's birthday
2/22
1889 President Grover Cleveland signs a bill to admit the Dakotas, Montana and Washington state to the Union
2/23
1848 John Quincy Adams' death
2/24
1868 The House of Representatives impeaches President Andrew Johnson following his attempt to dismiss Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton; the Senate later will acquit Johnson
2/24
1863 Arizona was organized as a territory
2/26
1951 The 22nd Amendment to the Constitution, limiting a president to two terms of office, is ratified
2/27
1801 The District of Columbia is placed under the jurisdiction of Congress
2/28
1861 The Territory of Colorado is organized
3/1
1867 Nebraska becomes the 37th state
3/3
1845 Florida becomes the 27th state
3/3
1849 Congress creates the Minnesota Territory
3/3
1931 ''The Star-Spangled Banner'' officially becomes the national anthem of the United States
3/4
1789 The Constitution of the United States goes into effect as the first Congress meets in New York City
3/4
1791Vermont becomes the 14th state
3/8
1874 Millard Fillmore's death
3/8
1930 William Howard Taft's death
3/13
1901 Benjamin Harrison's death
3/15
1767 Andrew Jackson's birthday
3/15
1820 Maine becomes the 23rd state
3/16
1751 James Madison's birthday
3/17
St. Patrick's day
3/18
1837 Grover Cleveland's birthday
3/26
1979 the Camp David peace treaty is signed by Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat at the White House
3/28
1969 Dwight D. Eisenhower's death
3/29
1973 The last United States troops leaves South Vietnam, ending America's direct military involvement in the Vietnam War
3/29
1790 John Tyler's birthday
3/30
1822 Florida becomes a U.S. territory
3/30
1867 Secretary of State William H. Seward reaches agreement with Russia to purchase the territory of Alaska for $7.2 million
3/30
1870 The 15th amendment to the Constitution, giving black men the right to vote, is declared in effect
4/1
1789 The U.S. House of Representatives hold its first full meeting in New York City; Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania is elected the first speaker
4/3
1948 President Truman signs the Marshall Plan, which allocates more than $5 billion in aid for 16 European countries
4/4
1968 Civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr., 39, is shot to death in Memphis, Tenn
4/4
1818 Congress decides the U.S. flag would consist of 13 red and white stripes and 20 stars, with a new star to be added for every new state
4/4
1841 William Henry Harrison's death
4/4
1945 U.S. forces liberate the Nazi death camp Ohrdruf in Germany
4/4
1949 Twelve nations, including the United States, signs the North Atlantic Treaty
4/4
1841 William Henry Harrison's death
4/9
1865 Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee surrenders his army to Union Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia
4/11
1945 American soldiers liberate the Buchenwald concentration camp in Germany
4/12
1945 Franklin D. Roosevelt's death. Vice President Harry S Truman becomes president
4/12
1861 The Civil War begins as Confederate forces fire on Fort Sumter in South Carolina
4/13
1743 Thomas Jefferson's birthday
4/14
1865 President Lincoln is shot and mortally wounded by John Wilkes Booth 
4/15
1865 Andrew Johnson becomes the 17th president of the United States after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln
4/20
1836 The Territory of Wisconsin is established by Congress
4/22
Earth day
4/22
1994 Richard Milhous Nixon's death
4/23
1789 President-elect George Washington and his wife move into the first executive mansion, the Franklin House in New York City
4/23
1791 James Buchanan's birthday
4/26
1607 An expedition of English colonists goes ashore at Cape Henry, Va., to establish the first permanent English settlement in the Western Hemisphere
4/27
1822 Ulysses S. Grant's birthday
4/28
1758 James Monroe's birthday
4/29
1945 American soldiers liberate the Dachau concentration camp in Germany
4/30
1789 George Washington takes office in New York as the first president of the United States
4/30
1803 The United States purchases the Louisiana Territory from France
4/30
1812 Louisiana becomes the 18th state
4/30
1900 Hawaii is organized as a U.S. territory
5/1
Loyalty day
5/2
1890 The Oklahoma Territory is organized
5/3
1802 Washington, D.C., is incorporated as a city
5/5
1961 astronaut Alan B. Shepard Jr. becomes America's first space traveler as he makes a 15-minute suborbital flight in a capsule launched from Cape Canaveral, Fla
5/7
1945 Germany signs an unconditional surrender at Allied headquarters in Rheims, France, to take effect the following day, ending the European conflict of World War II
5/8
1884 Harry S. Truman's birthday
5/11
1858 Minnesota becomes the 32nd state of the Union
5/17
1792 The New York Stock Exchange is founded by brokers meeting under a tree on what is now Wall Street
5/21
1832 The first Democratic National Convention gets under way, in Baltimore
5/22
1947 the Truman Doctrine is enacted as Congress appropriated military and economic aid for Greece and Turkey
5/25
1787 The Constitutional Convention is convened in Philadelphia
5/29
1917 John Fitzgerald Kennedy's birthday
5/29
1848 Wisconsin becomes the 30th state of the union
5/30
Memorial day
5/30
1854 The territories of Nebraska and Kansas are established
6/1
1792 Kentucky becomes the 15th state of the union
6/1
1796 Tennessee becomes the 16th state of the union
6/1
1868 James Buchanan's death
6/4
1944 The U.S. Fifth Army begins liberating Rome during World War II
6/5
2004 Ronald Reagan's death
6/5
1968 Sen. Robert F. Kennedy is shot and mortally wounded just after claiming victory in California's Democratic presidential primary
6/5
1947 Secretary of State George C. Marshall, speaking at Harvard University, outlines an aid program for Europe that came to be known as the Marshall Plan
6/6
1944 the D-Day invasion of Europe takes place during World War II as Allied forces storms the beaches of Normandy, France
6/8
1845 Andrew Jackson's death
6/12
1987 President Reagan, during a visit to the divided German city of Berlin, publicly challenges Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev to "tear down this wall."
6/12
1838 The Iowa Territory is organized
6/12
1924 George H. Bush's birthday
6/14
Flag day
6/14
1775 The United States Army is founded
6/14
1777 The Continental Congress in Philadelphia adopts the Stars and Stripes as the national flag
6/14
1876 A group of U.S. settlers in Sonoma proclaims the Republic of California
6/15
1836 Arkansas becomes the 25th state
6/15
1849 James Polk's death
6/15
1849 James K. Polk's death
6/16
1933 President Roosevelt opens his New Deal recovery program, signing bank, rail, and industry bills and initiating farm aid
6/17
1856 The Republican Party opens its first convention, in Philadelphia
6/17
1885 The Statue of Liberty arrives in New York City aboard the French ship Isere
6/19
 1862 Slavery is outlawed in U.S. territories
6/21
1788 The U.S. Constitution goes into effect as New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify it
6/21
1989 The Supreme Court rules that burning the American flag as a form of political protest is protected by the First Amendment
6/22
1870 Congress creates the Department of Justice
6/24
1908 Grover Cleveland's death
6/25
1876 Lt. Col. George A. Custer and his 7th Cavalry are wiped out by Sioux and Cheyenne Indians in the Battle of Little Big Horn in Montana
6/26
1963 President Kennedy visits West Berlin, where he makes his famous declaration: "Ich bin ein Berliner" (I am a Berliner). 
6/28
1836 James Madison's death
7/1
1863 The Civil War Battle of Gettysburg begins
7/2
1776 The Continental Congress passes a resolution that ''these United Colonies are, and of right, ought to be, Free and Independent States.''
7/2
1926 The U.S. Army Air Corps is created
7/2
1964 President Lyndon B. Johnson signs into law a sweeping civil rights bill
7/3
1863 The Civil War's Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania ends after three days in a major victory for the North as Confederate troops retreated
7/3
1775 Gen. George Washington takes command of the Continental Army at Cambridge, Mass
7/3
1890 Idaho becomes the 43rd state
7/4
Independence day
7/4
1872 Calvin Coolidge's birthday
7/4
1802 The U.S. Military Academy opens at West Point, N.Y
7/4
1826 John Adams' death
7/4
1826 Thomas Jefferson's death
7/4
1831 James Monroes's death
7/4
1960 The number of stars on the American flag is increased to 50 to honor the new state of Hawaii
7/4
1959 A 49th star is added to the American flag to represent the new state of Alaska
7/6
1946 George W. Bush's birthday
7/7
1898 The United States annexes Hawaii
7/8
1776 Col. John Nixon gives the first public reading of the Declaration of Independence to a crowd gathered at Independence Square in Philadelphia
7/9
1850 Zachary Taylor's death
7/10
1890 Wyoming becomes the 44th state
7/10
1943 U.S. and British forces invade Sicily during World War II
7/10
1776 The Declaration of Independence is read aloud to Gen. George Washington's troops in New York
7/11
1767 John Quincy Adams' birthday
7/11
1798 The U.S. Marine Corps is created by an act of Congress
7/11
1977 The Medal of Freedom is awarded posthumously to the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. in a White House ceremony
7/16
1790 The District of Columbia is established as the seat of the U.S. government
7/17
1821 Spain sells Florida to the United States
7/20
1969 Apollo 11 astronaut Neil Armstrong becomes the first man to walk on the moon
7/20
1861 The Congress of the Confederate States begins holding sessions in Richmond, Va
7/21
1949 The U.S. Senate ratifies the North Atlantic Treaty
7/22
1943 American forces led by Gen. George S. Patton captures Palermo, Sicily
7/23
1885 Ulysses S. Grant's death
7/24
1862 Martin Van Buren's death
7/24
1866 Tennessee becomes the first state to be readmitted to the Union after the Civil War
7/24
1929 President Herbert Hoover proclaims the Kellogg-Briand Pact, which renounced war as an instrument of foreign policy
7/24
1862 Martin Van Buren's death
7/25
1866 Ulysses S. Grant is named general of the Army, the first officer to hold the rank
7/25
1952 Puerto Rico became a self-governing commonwealth of the United States
7/25
1868 Congress passes an act creating the Wyoming Territory
7/26
1947 President Truman signs the National Security Act, creating the Department of Defense, the National Security Council, the Central Intelligence Agency and the Joint Chiefs of Staff
7/26
1788 New York becomes the 11th state to ratify the Constitution
7/27
1789 Congress establishes the Department of Foreign Affairs, the forerunner of the State Department
7/28
1868 The Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, guaranteeing due process and the equal protection of the laws to former slaves, is declared in effect
7/29
1958 President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs the National Aeronautics and Space Act, which created NASA
7/29
1805 Alexis De Tocqueville's birthday
7/30
1619 The first representative assembly in America convenes in Jamestown, Va
7/30
1965 President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Medicare bill into law
7/31
1875 Andrew Johnson's death
7/31
1875 Andrew Johnson's death
8/1
1876 Colorado is admitted as the 38th state
8/2
1923 Warren Harding's death
8/2
1923 Warren G. Harding's death
8/3
1492 Christopher Columbus sets sail from Palos, Spain, on a voyage that will take him to the present-day Americas
8/6
1945 The United States drop an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan, during World War II
8/8
1974 President Nixon announcea he would resign following damaging revelations in the Watergate scandal
8/9
1945 Three days after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Japan, the United States explode a nuclear device over Nagasaki
8/10
1821 Missouri becomes the 24th state
8/14
1945 President Truman announces that Japan has surrendered unconditionally, ending World War II
8/17
1943 The Allied conquest of Sicily is completed as U.S. and British forces enter Messina
8/19
1946 William J. Clinton's birthday
8/21
1959 President Eisenhower signs an executive order proclaiming Hawaii the 50th state of the union
8/22
1846 The United States annex New Mexico
8/25
1944 Paris is liberated by Allied forces after four years of Nazi occupation
8/26
1920 The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, guaranteeing American women the right to vote, is declared in effect
8/27
1908 Lyndon B. Johnson's birthday
8/28
1963 200,000 people participate in a peaceful civil rights rally in Washington, D.C., where Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his "I Have a Dream"speech in front of the Lincoln Memorial
9/3
1783 The Treaty of Paris between the United States and Great Britain officially ends the Revolutionary War
9/5
Labor day
9/9
1776 The second Continental Congress makes the term ''United States'' official, replacing ''United Colonies.''
9/9
1850 California becomes the 31st state of the union
9/11
Patriot day
9/11
Suicide hijackers crash two airliners into the World Trade Center in New York, causing the twin towers to collapse. Another hijacked airliner hits the Pentagon and a fourth crashes in a field in Pennsylvania
9/13
1993 At the White House, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO chairman Yasser Arafat shake hands after signing an accord granting limited Palestinian autonomy
9/14
1901 William B. McKinley's death
9/15
1857 William Howard Taft's birthday
9/17
Constitution Day (Citizenship day)
9/19
1881 James A. Garfield's death
9/22
1862 Lyncoln's emancipation from slavery act
9/26
1789 Thomas Jefferson is appointed America's first secretary of state and John Jay the first chief justice of the United States
9/27
1964 The Warren Commission issues a report concluding that Lee Harvey Oswald has acted alone in assassinating President Kennedy
9/29
1943 General Dwight D. Eisenhower and Italian Marshal Pietro Badoglio sign an armistice aboard the British ship Nelson off Malta
10/5
1830 Chester A. Arthur's birthday
10/8
1869 Franklin Pierce's death
10/10
Columbus day
10/14
1890 Dwight David Eisenhower's birthday
10/20
1864 Herbert Hoover's death
10/27
Navy Day
10/27
1858 Theodore Roosevelt's birthday
10/28
1886 The Statue of Liberty, a gift from the people of France, ias dedicated in New York Harbor by President Cleveland
10/30
1735 John Adams' birthday
10/31
Halloween
10/31
1864 Nevada becomes the 36th state
11/2
1865 Warren G. Harding's birthday
11/2
1795 James K. Polk's birthday
11/2
1889 North Dakota and South Dakota become the 39th and 40th states
11/8
1889 Montana becomes the 41st state
11/11
Veterans day
11/11
1889 Washington becomes the 42nd state
11/16
1907 Oklahoma becomes the 46th state
11/18
1886 Chester A. Arthur's death
11/19
1863 Lincoln's Gettysburg address 
11/19
1863 President Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address as he dedicates a national cemetery at the site of the Civil War battlefield in Pennsylvania
11/19
1831 James A. Garfield's birthday
11/22
1963 President John F.Kennedy is assassinated while riding in a motorcade in Dallas
11/24
Thanksgiving day
11/24
1784 Zachary Taylor's birthday
11/26
1789 A day of thanksgiving is set aside by President George Washington to observe the adoption of the U.S. Constitution
12/1
1955 Rosa Parks, a black seamstress, defies the law by refusing to give up her seat to a white man aboard a Montgomery, Ala., city bus. Parks is arrested, sparking a year-long boycott of the buses by blacks
12/2
1823 Monroe doctrine speech
12/2
1823 President James Monroe outlines his doctrine opposing European expansion in the Western Hemisphere
12/3
1818 Illinois is admitted to the union as the 21st state
12/5
1782 Martin Van Buren's birthday
12/7
National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day
12/7
1941 Japanese warplanes attack the home base of the U.S. Pacific fleet at Pearl Harbor, an act that leads to America's entry into World War II
12/7
1787 Delaware becomes the first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution
12/8
1941 The United States enter World War II as Congress declares war against Japan, a day after the attack on Pearl Harbor
12/10
1948 The U.N. General Assembly adopts its Universal Declaration on Human Rights
12/10
1817 Mississippi is admitted to the union as the 20th state
12/11
1816 Indiana becomes the 19th state
12/14
1799 George Washington's death
12/14
1819 Alabama joins the Union as the 22nd state
12/15
1791 The Bill of Rights, the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution, takes effect following ratification by Virginia
12/18
1865 Slavery ends in the United States as the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is declared in effect
12/21
1620 Pilgrims aboard the Mayflower go ashore for the first time at present-day Plymouth, Mass
12/26
1972 Harry S. Truman's death
12/28
1846 Iowa becomes the 29th state to be admitted to the Union
12/28
1856 Thomas Woodrow Wilson's birthday
12/29
1808 Andrew Johnson's birthday
12/29
1845 Texas is admitted to the union as the 28th state
12/31
1862 President Abraham Lincoln signs an act admitting West Virginia to the Union